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Science 9 ANSWER KEY TO CHAPTER 4 AND 5.1 REVIEW, Exams of Science education

Page 65. 1. a change in the sequence of bases in a gene. 2. addition, substitution, deletion. 3. positive. 4. sickle cell anemia. 5. neutral.

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2021/2022

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Science 9 ANSWER KEY TO CHAPTER 4 AND 5.1 REVIEW
Page 59
1. DNA is made up of repeating nucleotides, each consisting of a phosphate, a sugar and a base.
2. nucleus
3. DNA
4. chromosomes
5. genes
a. gene
b. DNA
c. chromosome
d. nucleus
Page 58
1. nucleus
2. DNA, molecule
3. DNA, genetic
4. chromosomes
5. number
6. 46, 23
7. genes
8. molecule
9. ribosomes, nucleolus
Page 60
1. False, the nucleus
2. T
3. T
4. False, 23 pairs
5. False, one pair of chromosomes
6. T
7. T
8. False, genes are found on chromosomes
Page 61
1. G
2. C
3. A
4. F
5. B
6. D
7. A
8. you don’t need to know this
9. D
10. A
11. D
12. D
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Science 9 ANSWER KEY TO CHAPTER 4 AND 5.1 REVIEW

Page 59

  1. DNA is made up of repeating nucleotides, each consisting of a phosphate, a sugar and a base.
  2. nucleus
  3. DNA
  4. chromosomes
  5. genes a. gene b. DNA c. chromosome d. nucleus Page 58
  6. nucleus
  7. DNA, molecule
  8. DNA, genetic
  9. chromosomes
  10. number
  1. genes
  2. molecule
  3. ribosomes, nucleolus Page 60
  4. False, the nucleus
  5. T
  6. T
  7. False, 23 pairs
  8. False, one pair of chromosomes
  9. T
  10. T
  11. False, genes are found on chromosomes Page 61
  12. G
  13. C
  14. A
  15. F
  16. B
  17. D

7. A

  1. you don’t need to know this
  2. D
  3. A
  4. D
  5. D

Page 64 Radiation chemicals heavy metals Mutations Negative positive neutral Disease immunity to disease Page 65

  1. a change in the sequence of bases in a gene
  2. addition, substitution, deletion
  3. positive
  4. sickle cell anemia
  5. neutral
  6. environmental factors that cause mutations
  7. radiation, pesticides, chemicals in cigarettes, heavy metals
  8. inserting a healthy gene to do the work of the one that isn’t working Page 66
  9. mutation
  10. proteins
  11. mutagens
  12. mutagens
    1. negative
    2. positive
    3. neutral
    4. gene therapy, mutated, healthy Page 67
  13. D
  14. A
  15. G
  16. C

5. B

6. E

7. C

8. C

9. A

10. B

11. A

12. D