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QPA EXAM - NJ STATE - REVIEW- 2020EXAM ALL VERSIONS 2025 | LATEST AND ACCURATE REAL EXAM, Exams of Contract Law

When do you return bid bonds? A) 3 days after opening B) Immediately after opening C) 10 days after opening except for lowest 3 D) Only after contract award Correct Answer: C Rationale: Bid bonds must be returned within 10 days of bid opening, except for the lowest three, which are held in case of award. When do you return the lowest 3 bid bonds? A) Immediately after contract award B) Within 3 days of award, must have signed contract, performance bond, affirmative action C) After 30 days D) When requested by the contractor Correct Answer: B Rationale: The lowest three bid bonds are retained until the award is finalized and supporting documents are submitted. Is the Investment Activities in IRAN form required? A) No B) Only for contracts over $100,000 C) Yes D) Only if federal funds are used Correct Answer: C Rationale: Completion of the form is a legal requirement for public contracting in New Jersey.

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QPA EXAM - NJ STATE - REVIEW-
2020EXAM ALL VERSIONS 2025 |
LATEST AND ACCURATE REAL EXAM
QUESTIONS WITH DETAILED ANSWERS
| VERIFIED FOR GUARANTEED PASS |
LATEST UPDATE
When do you return bid bonds?
A) 3 days after opening
B) Immediately after opening
C) 10 days after opening except for lowest 3
D) Only after contract award
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Bid bonds must be returned within 10 days of bid opening, except for the
lowest three, which are held in case of award.
When do you return the lowest 3 bid bonds?
A) Immediately after contract award
B) Within 3 days of award, must have signed contract, performance bond, affirmative
action
C) After 30 days
D) When requested by the contractor
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The lowest three bid bonds are retained until the award is finalized and
supporting documents are submitted.
Is the Investment Activities in IRAN form required?
A) No
B) Only for contracts over $100,000
C) Yes
D) Only if federal funds are used
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Completion of the form is a legal requirement for public contracting in New
Jersey.
What do you do with a tie in a bid/quote?
A) Draw lots
B) Cancel the bid
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Download QPA EXAM - NJ STATE - REVIEW- 2020EXAM ALL VERSIONS 2025 | LATEST AND ACCURATE REAL EXAM and more Exams Contract Law in PDF only on Docsity!

QPA EXAM - NJ STATE - REVIEW-

2020EXAM ALL VERSIONS 2025 |

LATEST AND ACCURATE REAL EXAM

QUESTIONS WITH DETAILED ANSWERS

| VERIFIED FOR GUARANTEED PASS |

LATEST UPDATE

When do you return bid bonds? A) 3 days after opening B) Immediately after opening C) 10 days after opening except for lowest 3 D) Only after contract award Correct Answer: C Rationale: Bid bonds must be returned within 10 days of bid opening, except for the lowest three, which are held in case of award. When do you return the lowest 3 bid bonds? A) Immediately after contract award B) Within 3 days of award, must have signed contract, performance bond, affirmative action C) After 30 days D) When requested by the contractor Correct Answer: B Rationale: The lowest three bid bonds are retained until the award is finalized and supporting documents are submitted. Is the Investment Activities in IRAN form required? A) No B) Only for contracts over $100, C) Yes D) Only if federal funds are used Correct Answer: C Rationale: Completion of the form is a legal requirement for public contracting in New Jersey. What do you do with a tie in a bid/quote? A) Draw lots B) Cancel the bid

C) Award to whoever is most advantageous to the contract D) Accept both bids Correct Answer: C Rationale: In the event of a tie, the award should go to the bidder most advantageous to the contract. How and when can a bidder challenge bid specs? A) Orally at the bid opening B) Anytime before award C) In writing, no less than 3 days before opening D) During contract performance Correct Answer: C Rationale: Challenges to specifications must be made in writing at least three days before bid opening to ensure fairness and due process. Define a contract year. A) January to December B) Fiscal year C) 12 consecutive months following the award D) Contractor’s calendar year Correct Answer: C Rationale: A contract year is defined as 12 consecutive months from the award date. What are the standard contract periods? A) 6 months professionals, 18 months regular B) 12 months professionals, 24 months regular C) 24 months for all contracts D) Based on agency discretion Correct Answer: B Rationale: Standard contract durations are 12 months for professional services and 24 months for regular contracts. Define professional services. A) Clerical support services B) Services requiring a license or professional qualification C) Manual labor services D) Contract maintenance Correct Answer: B Rationale: Professional services involve those authorized by law to practice a profession (e.g., law, engineering). QPA definition: A) Quick Public Action

What are the pay-to-play laws? A) N.J.S.A. 18 & 271 B) Chapters 19 and 271 C) Chapters 1 and 5 D) Federal Election Code Correct Answer: B Rationale: These laws regulate political contributions in relation to government contracting in New Jersey. Cooley Doctrine: A) States control all local government B) Local government exists only by federal approval C) Local government is a matter of absolute right and cannot be taken away by the state D) State controls municipal budgets Correct Answer: C Rationale: The doctrine supports the autonomy of local government against state interference. How many municipalities are in NJ? A) 521 B) 600 C) 565 D) 478 Correct Answer: C Rationale: New Jersey has 565 municipalities. How many counties are in NJ? A) 18 B) 21 C) 25 D) 20 Correct Answer: B Rationale: New Jersey is divided into 21 counties. What does O.P.R.A stand for? A) Open Public Records Act B) Open Purchase Requirements Act C) Official Procurement and Reporting Act D) Open Public Review Act Correct Answer: A Rationale: OPRA allows public access to government records in New Jersey.

Firm Fixed Price contract is: A) A flexible contract based on labor cost B) Subject to price changes C) Most preferred type; price is not subject to adjustment based on contractor's cost experience D) Used only for emergencies Correct Answer: C Rationale: Firm Fixed Price contracts provide budget certainty by locking in the total price. What is the Sherman Act? A) Law supporting monopolies B) Prohibits minimum wage enforcement C) Prohibits any agreement to fix prices D) Regulates government contracts only Correct Answer: C Rationale: The Sherman Antitrust Act is designed to prevent anti-competitive practices like price fixing. What is a capital program? A) An annual maintenance plan B) Plan for school lunch budgets C) A multi-year plan (5+ years) with a cumulative cost of $25,000+ D) State pension plan Correct Answer: C Rationale: A capital program plans and budgets for large infrastructure investments over multiple years. Any GDL driver under 21 must display what on their license plates? How many? A) 1 blue sticker B) 2 green tags C) 2 red decals D) No identifiers required Correct Answer: C Rationale: NJ law requires drivers under 21 with a GDL to display two red decals—one on each license plate. Before practice driving can begin with a special learner's permit, the driver must: A) Enroll in college B) Pass the road test C) Hold a validated permit from an MVC testing center D) Own a vehicle Correct Answer: C

D) 30 days Correct Answer: C Rationale: Address changes must be reported to MVC within one week. A name change must be reported to MVC within: A) 10 days B) 2 weeks C) 1 month D) 1 week Correct Answer: B Rationale: A legal name change must be reported within 2 weeks. Penalty for violating GDL restrictions: A) Warning only B) Fine of $ C) $100 fine or possible suspension of driving privilege D) Community service Correct Answer: C Rationale: Violating GDL restrictions may result in a $100 fine and potential suspension. Passenger restriction for under-21 Probationary License holders: A) No passengers allowed B) Only adults over 25 C) One additional person unless accompanied by parent/guardian D) No restriction Correct Answer: C Rationale: Only one additional passenger is allowed unless accompanied by a parent/guardian. Where should a child safety seat be placed whenever possible? A) Front seat B) Rear seat C) Driver’s seat D) Roof rack Correct Answer: B Rationale: The rear seat is safest for children in a child safety seat. Correct hand position on the steering wheel: A) 10 and 2 B) 12 and 6 C) 9 and 3 D) 8 and 4

Correct Answer: C Rationale: The recommended position is 9 and 3 for better control and safety. When is passing on the right allowed? A) Always B) Never C) When the vehicle ahead is turning left and there’s room to pass D) When speeding Correct Answer: C Rationale: Passing on the right is legal only when the vehicle ahead is making a left turn and the lane allows it. You should always yield to: A) School zones only B) Bicyclists C) Emergency vehicles, buses reentering traffic, and vehicles in an intersection D) Nobody Correct Answer: C Rationale: Law requires yielding to emergency vehicles, buses reentering traffic, and vehicles already in an intersection. Penalties for not stopping for a pedestrian in a crosswalk: A) Verbal warning B) $100 fine C) $500 fine, up to 25 days in jail, community service, 2 points D) No penalty Correct Answer: C Rationale: NJ imposes severe penalties to protect pedestrian safety. At an uncontrolled intersection, a driver should: A) Speed through quickly B) Honk horn C) Reduce speed and be ready to stop D) Always turn left Correct Answer: C Rationale: Without traffic signals, reducing speed and yielding is the safest action. A highway entrance lane used to gain speed is called: A) Deceleration lane B) Turn lane C) Acceleration lane D) Merge stop

Correct Answer: C Rationale: Parking within 50 feet of a stop sign obstructs visibility and is prohibited. Lost or stolen license/permit should be reported to: A) MVC B) Mayor C) Police D) Insurance Correct Answer: C Rationale: Law enforcement must be notified to prevent identity misuse. How can you tell if you are in a truck/bus blind spot (no-zone)? A) If you can’t see their mirrors B) If you are tailgating C) If you’re driving at night D) If you’re passing them Correct Answer: A Rationale: If the truck/bus driver can’t see you in their mirrors, you are in a blind spot. What should you do when stopping behind a truck or bus at a light, especially when facing uphill? A) Stop close behind B) Honk to alert them C) Leave more space in case it rolls backward D) Turn on hazard lights Correct Answer: C Rationale: Large vehicles may roll backward when starting on an incline, so extra space is needed for safety. What is the safest way to pass a large truck? A) Pass slowly and closely B) Honk while passing C) Maintain consistent speed and give room during wide turns D) Flash headlights Correct Answer: C Rationale: Trucks need more room to turn, so staying consistent and allowing space helps avoid accidents. When driving alongside a truck, what should a motorist consider to share the road safely? A) Engine type B) Fuel costs C) Visibility, stopping distance, maneuverability limitations D) None of the above

Correct Answer: C Rationale: Trucks have large blind spots, longer stopping distances, and limited maneuverability. In bad weather, a truck or bus may take how much longer to stop? A) 10% B) 15% C) 25% D) 50% Correct Answer: C Rationale: Trucks require up to 25% more stopping distance in poor weather due to their size and weight. What are the consequences of causing injury in a collision while driving with a suspended license or registration? A) Verbal warning B) Points only C) Fine, continued suspension, possible jail time D) Traffic school Correct Answer: C Rationale: Such a violation is serious and carries fines, further suspension, and possible imprisonment. Can an individual with a suspended license drive under certain circumstances? A) Yes, for work B) Yes, for emergencies C) Yes, with written permission D) No, under no circumstances Correct Answer: D Rationale: Driving with a suspended license is illegal in all circumstances in NJ. How many points for driving on private property to avoid a traffic sign or signal? A) 1 B) 2 C) 3 D) 4 Correct Answer: B Rationale: This violation results in 2 points on your license in New Jersey. Which convictions result in an insurance surcharge? A) Littering B) Driving while unlicensed or suspended, DUI, driving without liability insurance C) Speeding 5 mph over

B) Vitamins C) Cold pills, tranquilizers, prescription meds D) Caffeine Correct Answer: C Rationale: Many over-the-counter and prescription medications can impair judgment and reaction time. What 4 factors determine BAC (blood alcohol concentration)? A) Gender, eye color, time of day, mood B) Quantity, body weight, speed of drinking, food eaten C) Weather, music, passengers, destination D) Caffeine intake, hydration, sugar levels, mood Correct Answer: B Rationale: These factors directly affect how alcohol is absorbed and metabolized. What is the risk of collision at BAC levels of .05 and .10? A) .05 = triple, .10 = 10x B) .05 = same, .10 = double C) .05 = doubles, .10 = six times greater D) No increase in risk Correct Answer: C Rationale: Even small amounts of alcohol significantly increase crash risk. What does “driving under the influence” mean? A) Driving with a license B) Driving while your senses and judgment are impaired by alcohol or drugs C) Driving with insurance D) Driving tired Correct Answer: B Rationale: DUI means impaired cognitive and motor functions due to substances. What is the best way to avoid an alcohol-related crash? A) Eat before drinking B) Take cold showers C) Drink coffee D) Never drink and drive Correct Answer: D Rationale: The safest option is complete separation of drinking and driving. What should you do in the event of a flat tire or blowout? A) Slam brakes B) Speed up C) Slow down gradually and remove foot from gas

D) Turn sharply Correct Answer: C Rationale: Sudden actions can lead to loss of control. Slow, steady deceleration is safest. What is the first action you should take if your vehicle begins to skid? A) Slam brakes B) Accelerate C) Turn the wheel quickly D) Take foot off the gas Correct Answer: D Rationale: Removing pressure from the gas pedal helps regain traction. At night, you should be able to stop your vehicle within: A) 1 mile B) A city block C) The distance you can see ahead D) 5 seconds Correct Answer: C Rationale: Night driving reduces visibility, so braking distance should match visible distance When driving at night, you should be able to stop within: A) 200 feet regardless of speed B) The distance illuminated by your headlights C) Twice your stopping distance D) Whatever feels safe Correct Answer: B Rationale: You must be able to stop within the visible area ahead of you, especially in low-light conditions. What is the minimum distance you must stop from a school bus with flashing red lights (not near a school)? A) 10 feet B) 15 feet C) 25 feet D) 50 feet Correct Answer: C Rationale: New Jersey law requires drivers to stop at least 25 feet away from a school bus with flashing red lights. When must headlights be used in New Jersey? A) Only at night B) 30 minutes after sunset to 30 minutes before sunrise, during bad weather, and when

C) Turn quickly to avoid D) Accelerate past them Correct Answer: B Rationale: Trucks may roll back; leaving space prevents rear-end collisions. How should you pass a large truck safely? A) Honk repeatedly B) Speed quickly and weave around C) Maintain steady speed and allow extra space D) Flash lights Correct Answer: C Rationale: Trucks need extra time and space to respond; passing steadily avoids collisions. To safely share the road with trucks, a motorist must know these 3 limitations: A) Size, insurance, brand B) Speed, acceleration, paint color C) Visibility, stopping distance, maneuverability D) Horn use, lights, windshield Correct Answer: C Rationale: Trucks have limited visibility and longer stopping distances, requiring driver awareness. In poor weather, trucks and buses can take up to how much longer to stop? A) 10% B) 15% C) 25% D) 50% Correct Answer: C Rationale: Stopping distances increase significantly in bad weather due to momentum and road conditions. What is the penalty for failing to stop for a pedestrian in a crosswalk? A) $100 and no points B) $250, no jail time C) $500 fine, up to 25 days in jail, community service, and 2 points D) Written warning Correct Answer: C Rationale: Pedestrian safety is a top priority; violators face serious consequences in NJ. When approaching an uncontrolled intersection, you should: A) Speed up to clear the intersection

B) Honk as you enter C) Reduce speed and be ready to stop D) Always go first Correct Answer: C Rationale: Lack of traffic signals means drivers must yield and proceed cautiously. What is an acceleration lane? A) A lane to exit a highway B) A special-use lane for emergency vehicles C) A lane to gain speed before merging D) A toll booth bypass Correct Answer: C Rationale: Acceleration lanes help vehicles safely merge onto highways. When entering a curve, what should you do? A) Speed up B) Stay in the center C) Slow down before entering D) Honk for safety Correct Answer: C Rationale: Reducing speed before a curve helps maintain control. Give examples of multiple year contracts (5)

  • ANSWER Food Services, Data Processing, Automobiles, Insurance, Towing Pay to play is _____ driven?
  • ANSWER vendor Concession is the
  • ANSWER The granting of a license for the right to act for the contracting unit green product
  • ANSWER any commodity or service that has a lesser or reduced negative effect on human health and the environment Define Responsible
  • ANSWER Able to complete the requirements of the contract Green Purchasing
  • ANSWER Refers to the practice of specifying products with environmental attributes Mandatory items to be included in a bid (6)

In extreme cases, an aggressive driver may - ANSWER to cause an accident At the time of your road test, you must present - ANSWER Valid registration, valid permit card, valid insurance A triangular shaped sign is a - ANSWER yield sign Who is required by the GDL law to wear a seat belt in the vehicle? - ANSWER the driver and all passengers When sharing the road with large trucks or buses, you should - ANSWER Give more road space to a truck making a wide turn, leave space when stopping, and maintain a consistent speed To drive in reverse, you must - ANSWER Turn head and body to the right until you can see clearly through the back window without using the mirrors The holder of a validated GDL Special Learner permit must not drive between the hours of - ANSWER 11:01pm-5:00am The driving hours for a GDL examination permit of probationary license holder (under 21 years of age) are restricted to - ANSWER 5:01am-11:00pm The holder of a validated GDL permit (21 years of age or older) is restricted to what driving hours? - ANSWER no restrictions apply When the pavement is marked with two centerlines, one solid line and one broken line - ANSWER passing is permitted only on the side with the broken line The order of the colors hung vertically is - ANSWER red, yellow, green To avoid a spin while in a skid you should - ANSWER turn in the same direction the back of the car is skidding A diamond shaped sign is a - ANSWER warning sign If you go into a skid you should - ANSWER Take your foot off the gas pedal in city driving you should - ANSWER Drive more slowly, watch for pedestrians, look at least 12 seconds ahead, be alert when passing bicyclists. The speed limit in a school zone, unless otherwise posted is - ANSWER 25mph

A motorist should increase following distance behind a large vehicle so it's driver - ANSWER can see the vehicle in the rearview mirror Driving while under the influence of intoxicating beverages means: - ANSWER your senses and judgment are impaired by alcohol If your license plates are lost or stolen, you should immediately notify - ANSWER the police To safely share the road with large trucks and buses, you should know - ANSWER limitations of these vehicles include visibility, stopping distances, and maneuverability Before practice driving is permitted, the permit holder must pass the required MVC's Knowledge test and Vision exam, have a validated permit and obtain - ANSWER 2 red reflective decals, 1 for each license plate How much is the fine for a violation of any of the restrictions of the GDL Permit or Probationary License? - ANSWER $ To make a safe right turn, you should - ANSWER approach the intersection as far to the right as possible As of May 1, 2010 all GDL drivers holding a special learner permit, examination permit or a Probationary License when operating a vehicle must - ANSWER display a red decal on both the front and rear license plate When driving around a curve, your vehicle may tend to - ANSWER keep going straight When approaching or nearing an uncontrolled intersection you should - ANSWER reduce speed and be ready to stop If a person has been drinking, which of the following can sober them up? - ANSWER Time You cannot park - ANSWER in front of fire hydrant, bus stop zone, or in front of a driveway What are some of the measures a motorist must take in order to secure the safety of all pedestrians and bicyclists? - ANSWER Yield the right of way in a crosswalk, obey speed limits, be alert when exiting a vehicle and never pass another vehicle that has stopped to yield for a pedestrian. Which of the following could potentially cause dangerous levels of carbon monoxide to accumulate inside a vehicle? - ANSWER An exhaust leak, or blocked tail pipe, and running the engine in a closed space like a garage.