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NR 304 Quiz 1 concepts latest 2025/2026 graded A with correct answers, Exams of Nursing

NR 304 Quiz 1 concepts latest 2025/2026 graded A with correct answersNR 304 Quiz 1 concepts latest 2025/2026 graded A with correct answers

Typology: Exams

2024/2025

Available from 07/16/2025

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NR 304 Quiz 1 concepts latest 2025/2026
graded A with correct answers
Where can you find the radial pulse? - correct answer- Thumb side of the wrist
Where can you find the brachial pulse? - correct answeranterior side of elbow right
where the brachial meets the joint
Where can you find the femoral pulse? - correct answerGroin area of the body
Where is the popliteal pulse located? - correct answerposterior side of knee
Where is the posterior tibial pulse? - correct answerBetween medial malleolus and the
Achilles tendon
inner aspect of the ankle
Where is the dorsalis pedis pulse? - correct answerfingertips between great and first
toes and slowly move them along groove between extensor tendons and great and first
pulse until pulse is palpable
What are some changes that occur in the peripheral vascular system as a result of
aging? - correct answer- peripheral blood vessels grow more rigid
- increased risk for arteriosclerosis
- increased risk for PAD
- intramuscular calf veins progressively enlarge
- Fewer lymph nodes
- decrease in lymph node size of remaining lymphnodes
What causes an increased risk of Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) in aging adults? -
correct answer- Arteriosclerosis as a result of blood vessels becoming more rigid
What happens to the intramuscular calf veins as a result of aging? - correct answer-
they progressively enlarge
What increases risk of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and Pulmonary Embolisms (PE)? -
correct answer- Prolonged bed rest
- immobilization
- heart failure
What is intermittent claudication? - correct answerPain in calf upon walking
What changes occur to the lymph nodes as a result of the aging process? - correct
answer- decrease in number of lymph nodes
- decrease in size of remaining lymph nodes
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graded A with correct answers

Where can you find the radial pulse? - correct answer- Thumb side of the wrist Where can you find the brachial pulse? - correct answeranterior side of elbow right where the brachial meets the joint Where can you find the femoral pulse? - correct answerGroin area of the body Where is the popliteal pulse located? - correct answerposterior side of knee Where is the posterior tibial pulse? - correct answerBetween medial malleolus and the Achilles tendon inner aspect of the ankle Where is the dorsalis pedis pulse? - correct answerfingertips between great and first toes and slowly move them along groove between extensor tendons and great and first pulse until pulse is palpable What are some changes that occur in the peripheral vascular system as a result of aging? - correct answer- peripheral blood vessels grow more rigid

  • increased risk for arteriosclerosis
  • increased risk for PAD
  • intramuscular calf veins progressively enlarge
  • Fewer lymph nodes
  • decrease in lymph node size of remaining lymphnodes What causes an increased risk of Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) in aging adults? - correct answer- Arteriosclerosis as a result of blood vessels becoming more rigid What happens to the intramuscular calf veins as a result of aging? - correct answer- they progressively enlarge What increases risk of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and Pulmonary Embolisms (PE)? - correct answer- Prolonged bed rest
  • immobilization
  • heart failure What is intermittent claudication? - correct answerPain in calf upon walking What changes occur to the lymph nodes as a result of the aging process? - correct answer- decrease in number of lymph nodes
  • decrease in size of remaining lymph nodes

graded A with correct answers

What are examples of subjective data when assessing PVS? - correct answer- leg pain or cramps

  • skin changes on arms / legs
  • Swelling
  • Lymph node enlargement
  • medications
  • smoking history What is claudication distance? - correct answer- How far a client can walk or climb stairs before pain begins to be felt What should you note when assessing claudication distance? - correct answer- Whether or not there is pain present
  • where pain is located at while performing assessment
  • description of pain
  • onset of pain
  • variables that impact presentation of pain
  • precipitating activity to produce pain
  • any recent changes in level of activity
  • alleviating factors of pain
  • impacts on Average Daily lifestyle (ADLs)
  • history of comorbidities How does venous blood return to the heart? - correct answerskeletal muscles contract How does breathing impact the venous return? - correct answer- causes a decrease in pressure in the chest What are somebody parts involved in the mechanisms of venous return? - correct answer- Valves
  • Diaphragm
  • Stomach
  • Skeletal muscles What is the pulse associated with Peripheral Arterial Disease (PAD)? - correct answerWeak pulses (1+) What is the pule associated with Venous disease? - correct answerBounding pulse (3+) What are some manifestations of Raynaud's disease? - correct answer- Episodes of abrupt tricolor change in hands
  • Stress
  • Vibrations
  • Numbness pallor phase

graded A with correct answers

  • cool to touch
  • weak pulses
  • shinny skin
  • border irregularities
  • decreased blood flow Where does arterial ulcers normally occur? - correct answer- Feet
  • Toes What does elevating a client with arterial ulcers cause? - correct answer- increase (elevation) in pain How does arterial ulcers impact blood flow? - correct answer- causes a decrease in blood flow What is the definition of varicose veins? - correct answerDilated and tortuous veins that creates valves that do not close properly What does varicose veins cause? - correct answer- increase in venous pressure What is varicose veins associated with? - correct answer- obesity
  • pregnancies What are some risk factors for deep vein thrombosis (DVT)? - correct answer- Smoking
  • Cancer
  • Malignancy
  • Mobility limitations
  • Swelling
  • Non-varicose veins
  • Previous history of DVTs
  • Alternative medical diagnosis at least as likely as DVT When does hypoactive bowel sounds normally occur? - correct answer- after abdominal surgery
  • with inflammation of abdominal What is hypoactive bowel sounds? - correct answer- decreased bowel sounds What is hyperactive bowel sounds? - correct answer- Loud, high-pitched bowel sounds What does hyperactive bowel sounds normally signal? - correct answer- increased motility

graded A with correct answers

What are some primary preventative measures for hepatitis? - correct answer- Risk modification

  • lifestyle modification What are some secondary preventative measures for hepatitis? - correct answer- Antiviral treatment What does antiviral treatment help prevent with hepatitis? - correct answer- long term complications What does hyperactive bowel sounds mark with intestinal obstruction? - correct answer- typically marks before a blockage is about to occur What does hypoactive bowel sounds indicate? - correct answer- diminished bowel motility or
  • intestinal activity has decreased why does hyperactive bowel sounds occur prior to an intestinal obstruction occuring? - correct answer- intestine is attempting to clear blockage What might you hear with hyperactive bowel sounds during an intestinal obstruction? - correct answer- high-pitched sounds
  • rushing noises What mechanism does the intestines for attempting to clear an intestinal blockage that is associated with hyperactive bowel sounds? - correct answer- peristalsis What are common causes of constipation? - correct answer- decreased physical activity
  • inadequate intake of water
  • low fiber diets
  • side effects of medications
  • irritable bowel syndrome
  • bowel obstructions
  • hypothyroidism
  • inadequate toilet facilities Why does inadequate toilet facilities cause constipation? - correct answer- causes difficulty ambulating to toilet What can inadequate toilet facilities cause a person to do? - correct answer- deliberately retain stools until it becomes harder and more difficult to pass

graded A with correct answers

  • pain, burning or aching sensation at site of bulge
  • Pain while coughing, bending over or lifting heavy objects
  • heavy feeling in groin
  • weakness or a feeling of pressure in groin
  • sense of fullness or bowel obstruction What are assessment finding associated to the bulge in hernias? - correct answer- can be pushed back / disappears when lying down What sensations can be felt at the site of the bulge in hernias? - correct answer- pain
  • burning
  • aching When can a client experience pain with hernias? - correct answer- coughing
  • bending over
  • lifting heavy objects what occurs to the bulge in hernias as time progresses? - correct answer- bulge can increase in size Where can hernias occur? - correct answer- groin
  • abdomen What subjective feeling can a client state regarding hernias in the groin? - correct answer- Feeling of heaviness
  • Feeling of pressure
  • Feeling of fullness What can cause peripheral arterial disease (PAD)? - correct answer- atherosclerosis
  • Arteriosclerosis
  • Embolism
  • Arterial dissection What is the pain associated with PAD? - correct answer- Cramping
  • numbness
  • tingling
  • intermittent claudication What causes the pain to be worse in PAD? - correct answer- Activity
  • Exertion
  • Elevation What makes the pain better in PAD? - correct answer- Rest
  • Dangling

graded A with correct answers

What are the six P's of PAD? - correct answer- pain

  • pulselessness
  • Paresthesia
  • poikilothermia
  • paralysis What is a client experience if they have leg feeling full at the end of the day? - correct answer- Chronic venous disease