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Key sections of the indigenous peoples' rights act (ipra) of the philippines, which aims to protect and empower indigenous cultural communities and indigenous peoples (iccs/ips). It covers a range of rights and responsibilities related to the preservation of indigenous culture, traditions, and institutions; the support for autonomous regions; the means for development and empowerment of iccs/ips; sustainable agro-technological development; rights to ancestral lands and domains; self-governance; the recognition of children and youth; the establishment of tribal barangays; the recognition of cultural diversity; the provision of an integrated system of education; and the role of independent icc/ip organizations. The document highlights the philippine government's commitment to upholding the rights and well-being of its indigenous populations, while also outlining the responsibilities of iccs/ips in maintaining ecological balance, restoring denuded areas, and observing relevant laws.
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Section 29. Protection of Indigenous Culture, traditions and institutions****. The state shall respect, recognize and protect the right of the ICCs/IPs to preserve and protect their culture, traditions and institutions. It shall consider these rights in the formulation of national plans and policies. Section 14. Support for Autonomous Regions****. The State shall continue to strengthen and support the autonomous regions created under the Constitution as they may require or need. Section 20. Means for Development /Empowerment of ICCs/IPs****. The Government shall establish the means for the full development/empowerment of the ICCs/IPs own institutions and initiatives and, where necessary, provide the resources needed therefor. Section 36. Sustainable Agro-Technical Development****. The State shall recognize the right of ICCs/IPs to a sustainable agro-technological development and shall formulate and implement programs of action for its effective implementation. Section 8. Rights to Ancestral Lands****. The right of ownership and possession of the ICCs/IPs, to their ancestral lands shall be recognized and protected. Section 13. Self-Governance****. The State recognizes the inherent right of ICCs/IPs to self-governance and self- determination and respects the integrity of their values, practices and institutions. Section 27. Children and Youth****. The State shall recognize the vital role of the children and youth of ICCs/IPs in nation- building and shall promote and protect their physical, moral, spiritual, moral, spiritual, intellectual and social well-being. Section 18. Tribal Barangays****. The ICCs/IPs living in contiguous areas or communities where they form the predominant population but which are located in municipalities, provinces or cities where they do not constitute the majority of the population, Section 31. Recognition of Cultural Diversity****. The State shall endeavor to have the dignity and diversity of the cultures, traditions, histories and aspirations of the ICCs/IPs appropriately reflected in all forms of education, public information and cultural-educational exchange. Section 28. Integrated System of Education****. The State shall, through the NCIP, provide a complete, adequate and integrated system of education, relevant to the needs of the children and Young people of ICCs/IPs. Section 19. Role of Peoples Organizations****. The State shall recognize and respect the role of independent ICCs/IPs organizations to enable the ICCs/IPs to pursue and protect their legitimate and collective interests and aspirations through peaceful and lawful means.
SECTION 7. RIGHTS TO ANCESTRAL DOMAINS - The rights of ownership and possession of ICCs/IPs t their ancestral domains shall be recognized and protected. Such rights shall include: a. RIGHTS OF OWNERSHIP. b. RIGHT TO DEVELOP LANDS AND NATURAL RESOURCES c. RIGHT TO STAY IN THE TERRITORIES d. RIGHT IN CASE OF DISPLACEMENT. e. RIGHT TO REGULATE ENTRY OF MIGRANTS. f. RIGHT TO SAFE AND CLEAN AIR AND WATER. g. RIGHT TO CLAIM PARTS OF RESERVATIONS. h. RIGHT TO RESOLVE CONFLICT. SECTION 8. RIGHTS TO ANCESTRAL LANDS - The right of ownership and possession of the ICCs/IPs, to their ancestral lands shall be recognized and protected. a. RIGHT TO TRANSFER LAND/PROPERTY. b. RIGHT TO REDEMPTION. SECTION 9. RESPONSIBILITIES OF ICCS/IPS TO THEIR ANCESTRAL DOMAINS - ICCs/IPs occupying a duly certified ancestral domain shall have the following responsibilities: a. MAINTAIN ECOLOGICAL BALANNCE b. RESTORE DENUED ARES c. OBSERVE LAWS