Download CBSPD FINAL EXAM 2023-2024 LATEST QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS GRADED A+ and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity!
CBSPD FINAL EXAM 2023 - 2024 LATEST
QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS
GRADED A+
The main role of the Sterile Processing area is to..A) pick supplies for surgery B) enter and account for patient charges C) Follow the requests of the Operating Room Supervisor D) provide dependable reliable services to enhance the quality of patient care - ANSWER- provide dependable reliable services to enhance the quality of patient care The Occupational Safety and Health Administration's Hazard Communication Standard requires that a SDS (Safety Data Sheet) mustbe available for.. A) all instrument trays B) ask packaging materials C) Chemicals that can harm you D) each chemical in the department - ANSWER- each chemical inthe department Which of the following establishes sterilization precise practicestandards based on opinion, research, and/or theory? A) Occupational Safety and Health Admin B) Association for the Advancement of Medical InstrumentationC) Environmental Protection Agency D) Food and Drug Administration - ANSWER- Association for theAdvancement of Medical Instrumentation
Which of the following classes of fire extinguishers would be used for an electrical equipment fire? A) Class A B) Class B C) Class C D) Class D - ANSWER- Class C If healthcare facilities reprocess single-use devices, the devices must becleared by.. A) Occupational Safety and Health AdminB) Environmental Protection Agency C) Centers for Disease Control and Prevention D) Food and Drug Admin - ANSWER- Food and Drug Admin The Occupational Safety and Health Admin has a great effect on the Sterile Processing area by its regulation of occupational exposure to airborne contaminants, exposure to bloodborne pathogens, and which ofthe following? A) Reprocessing of single-use devicesB) Communication of workplace hazards
C) Reporting malfunctioning Medical equipment
D) The chemical products used in Sterile Processing - ANSWER-
Communication of workplace hazards The Medical Device Reporting regulation requires..
A) the Sterile Processing area employees to report all work-relatedinjuries
B) healthcare facilities to register single-use devices to be reprocessedC) the
Sterile Processing area employees to report failure to wear ppe D) healthcare facilities to report deaths or serious injuries from medical devices - ANSWER- healthcare facilities to report deaths or serious injuries from medical devices Steps for performing a task are defined in a..A) policy
A) Tongue B) Larynx C) Pharynx D) Esophagus - ANSWER- Esophagus What color do Gram-positive microorganisms stain?A) Red or Pink B) Blue or Purple C) Black or brown D) Yellow or green - ANSWER- Blue or Purple Which type of microorganisms has the ability to slow down it's metabolism and become dormant? A) Gram-negative bacillus B) Gram-positive bacillus C) Gram-negative virus D) Gram-positive virus - ANSWER- Gram-positive bacillus Which of the following diseases is not caused by avirus? A) Herpes B) PoliomyelitisC) AIDS D) CJD (Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease) - ANSWER- CJD (Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease) The femur, tibia, and fibula are bones of the..A) upper limbs B) pelvic girdle C) lower limbs D) pectoral girdle - ANSWER- lower limbs "The removal of contamination from an item to the extent necessary forfurther processing or for it's intended use" is the Association for the advancement of Medical Instrument's definition of which of the following?
A) Cleaning B) Sterilization
C) Disinfection
D) Decontamination - ANSWER- Cleaning
Which of the following terms refers to disease-producing microorganisms? A) Biofilm B) PathogenC) Pyrogen D) Bioburden - ANSWER- Pathogen Which of the following would be acceptable to transport usedOR surgical instrument tray's?
A) Open Wire Carts
B) Supply delivery cart C)
Operating room table D) Closed case cart - ANSWER- Closed case cart Select the following statement that is TRUE about the use of PPE in decontamination area.
A) It's use is optional
B) Vinyl gloves are all that is needed for manual cleaning C)
Failure to wear PPE can result in disciplinaryaction D) If the temperature in the room is too warm, gowns do not need to beworn. - ANSWER- Failure to wear PPE can result in disciplinary action Enzyme-based detergents contain organic substances that assist in the breakdown of: A) Hard water B) Disinfectant C) Magnesium and copper D) protein soils and blood - ANSWER- protein soils and blood Sodium hypochlorite belongs to which group of disinfectants?
The function of a ratchet can be checked by? - ANSWER- Closing theratchet on the first click, then tapping the handle on the worktable. During cycle counts, items that have a large dollar value but are not usedfrequently are classified as? - ANSWER- Class A Anatomy is the science that deals with the? Of the body parts? - ANSWER- Structure Which of the following transports molecules within the cell? - ANSWER- cytoplasm Which of the following sets are considered high-risk for special prion processing? - ANSWER- Craniotomy Set The metacarpals are located in the? - ANSWER- Hands Microorganisms are measured in? - ANSWER- Microns With respect to rigid sterilization container testing, which term defines the sterilizes ability to sterilize under actual use conditions? - ANSWER- Maximum-load testing What is the ideal human body temperature? - ANSWER- 98.6 degrees F What may be the cause of a blue stain Ima scope in Orthophthaldehyde?
- ANSWER- Improper cleaning Which of the following is true of a capsule? - ANSWER- It is resistantto heat and chemicals. Pulmonary capillaries are found in which system? - ANSWER-Respiratory Ethics is the practice of: - ANSWER- Doing the right thing.
A microorganism that is resting and has a hard, shell like outer coveringis called a ? - ANSWER- Spore Spongiform encephalopathy is caused by which of the following? - ANSWER- Prions? Nails, tissues, and money are examples of? - ANSWER- Fomites The Zika virus is transmitted by? - ANSWER- Vectors In the final step of hand washing, the fingers should be rinsed with the fingertips facing? - ANSWER- Up. Waterless hand antiseptics contain what percentage concentration falcohol to make them nose effective? - ANSWER- 65%-95% All of the following play a role in how bones support other body systemsexcept? - ANSWER- Distribution of hormones OSHA requires that containers of potentially infectious materials be? - ANSWER- Leakproof Flagella helps bacteria to? - ANSWER- Propel through liquid medium The removal of contamination from an item to the extent necessary forfurther processing is called? - ANSWER- Cleaning Ventilation in the decontamination area should be? - ANSWER-Negative pressure with 10 air exchanges per hour. Which of the following should be cleaned daily? - ANSWER- Floorsand work surfaces.
Open but unused instrument sets should be? - ANSWER- Completely reprocessed. Unless otherwise directed, an item high-level disinfected in glutaraldehyde MUST be rinsed a minimum of? - ANSWER-Two times Generally the distal end of a rigid endoscope should be cleaned with a?
- ANSWER- Soft bristle brush. If too many microorganisms remain on an item after the cleaning process, the what? - ANSWER- Disinfection process may not be effective. Which of the following are bacteriostatic and used for inanimate environmental surfaces and floors? - ANSWER- Quaternary ammoniumcompounds Which of the following is true of steam sterilization? - ANSWER-Higher temps these require higher pressure. Which of the following pieces of equipment is used to regulate body temperature? - ANSWER- Hypo/Hyperthermia machine Which of the following pieces of equipment is used to prevent the formation of blood clots? - ANSWER- Sequential compression device Which series of stainless steel is used to manufacture osteotomes? - ANSWER- 400 Instruments should be placed in the lubricant solution and then? - ANSWER- Allowed to air-dry.
Which of the following should be cut with dissecting scissors? - ANSWER- tissue What is the purpose of a tungsten carbide insert on a needle holder? - ANSWER- to hold suture needle better When should laparoscopic instruments be reassembled for sterilization?
- ANSWER- When recommended by the manufacturer Which of the following types of instruments is used to view internalorgans through very small openings? - ANSWER- Endoscopic Instruments must never be? - ANSWER- engraved Which of the following is an example of a flexible endoscope? - ANSWER- Colonoscopy scope. In the sterile storage are of the SPD, the temperature is 70 deg F and thehumidity is 69%. What should be done? - ANSWER- Continue with routine activities Anyone entering the preparation are must? - ANSWER- Wear properattire. Where should the chemical indicator be placed when sterilizing two large basins with smaller basins in one set? - ANSWER- In the top andbottom basins. If a wrapper is to be used as a sterile field, how far over the edge of thetable should it be? - ANSWER- 6 inches When can loaner instrument sets be placed inside rigid sterilization containers? - ANSWER- With instructions from the loaner instrumentcompany
What is the first step to take when an instrument needs to be sterilized for immediate use? - ANSWER- Clean the instrument according to themanufactures instructions. Incoming saturated steam should be witching which of the followingranges of dryness? - ANSWER- 97%-100% Failure to remove all air from a package within the steam sterilizerwill result in? - ANSWER- Poor steam penetration Damage to medical/surgical supplies stored in the receiving area can beavoided by? - ANSWER- avoiding temperature and humidity extremes In a NON tabletop sterilizer, Steam is exhausted from the sterilizer through the? - ANSWER- Chamber drain line Why must textile packs be placed on their sides for sterilization? - ANSWER- To facilitate air removal and steam penetration. The most unique feature of a chemical integrator is its ability to? - ANSWER- Perform in parallel to a biological indicator. EO kills microorganisms by a process called? - ANSWER- Alkylation The nominal concentration of hydrogen peroxide in a low temperaturegas plasma sterilizer is? - ANSWER- 59% Rigid sterilization containers should be biologically tested before? - ANSWER- Purchasing In the sterile storage area, the ventilation system must be under? - ANSWER- Positive pressure The hourly air exchange rate in the sterile storage area should be at least ? - ANSWER- 4
Which of the following is NOT a factor affecting the dry time in a steamsterilizer?
- ANSWER- Selected sterilization time. The optimum amount of a supply to order is called the? - ANSWER- Economical order quantity The cochlea is part of the? - ANSWER- Inner ear CS/SPD should be capable of planning for approximately what percentage of the total needs of a unit? - ANSWER- 90% Which of the following must be made available to distribution personnel ? - ANSWER- Policies and procedures for correct handling of sterilesupplies. According to Spaulding classifications, a critical device requires? - ANSWER- Sterilization between uses Another name for par-level inventory is? - ANSWER- Fixed inventorylevel Which of the following is considered a disadvantage of an exchange cartsystem? - ANSWER- inventory is duplicated Which distribution system is designed to reduce storeroom inventory? - ANSWER- just in time A biological indicator should contain how many spores? - ANSWER- 10 - 6 How often should the drain line basket in a steam sterilizer be cleaned?
- ANSWER- Daily Effective sterilization begins with? - ANSWER- thorough cleaning
