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Careers in Forensic Science - Forensic Science - Lecture Slides, Slides of Forensics

Forensic science (often shortened to forensics) is the application of a broad spectrum of sciences and technologies to investigate and establish facts of interest in relation to criminal or civil law. This lecture includes: Careers in Forensic Science, Forensic Pathology, Homicide, Purpose of Determining, Forensic Pathologists, Postgraduate Training, Medical Degree, Law Degree, Reviewing Witness Statements, Determining Validity

Typology: Slides

2012/2013

Uploaded on 02/01/2013

sarmistha
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CAREERS IN FORENSIC SCIENCE
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CAREERS IN FORENSIC SCIENCE

FORENSIC PATHOLOGY

  • Deaths that are unexpected or are thought to be caused by injury or poison are always investigated for the purpose of determining whether it was a homicide.

DUTIES OF A PATHOLOGIST

  • Investigate the cause of death (primary duty)
  • Reviewing medical history
    • Is an autopsy necessary
      • Sudden and Unexpected
  • Reviewing Witness statements
    • Determining validity
  • Scene Examination

DUTIES

  • Autopsy Examination
    • Can be difficult due to moral objections
    • Entails the removal of internal organs from the chest, abdomen, and head
    • Organs are weighed and dissected to determine injury or disease
  • Obtain appropriate specimens
    • Toxicology
      • Urine, blood, bile, and vitreous fluid
        • Blood and urine are checked for drugs and alcohol

OTHER CAREERS IN FORENSICS

  • Forensic Anthropology
    • ID and examination of human skeletal remains
    • PhD in anthropology and years of experience
  • Forensic Entomology
    • The study of insects in relation to criminal investigations

CAREERS

  • Forensic Psychiatry
    • Examines the relationship between human behavior and legal proceedings (ex: competency to stand trial)
    • Medical doctors who completed a residency in Psychiatry
  • Forensic Palynologist
    • An expert in the use of pollen and spores to help solve criminal cases
    • Undergraduate degree in botany or geology

OTHER CAREERS IN FORENSICS

  • Forensic Toxicology
    • Identifies and analyzes drugs, poisons, and chemicals and determines their effect on the human body
    • BS in a physical science, strong chemistry background, and pharmacology training
  • Forensic Artist
    • Age progression, composite imagery, facial reconstructions to identify missing individuals, criminals, or unidentified homicide victims

OTHER CAREERS IN FORENSICS

  • Forensic Geologist
    • Use soil and rocks to aide in criminal investigations
    • Employed by the FBI
    • Also serve in Intelligence Work

EDUCATIONAL REQUIREMENTS

  • General chemistry I and II for science majors (with labs)
  • Organic Chemistry I and II (with labs)
  • Biology I and II for majors (with labs)
  • Physics I and II for majors (with labs)
  • Calculus
  • Statistics for Science majors
  • Many specialty courses such as : biochemistry, molecular biology, genetics, multiple chemistry courses, cell biology, microbiology, pharmacology, and calculus II