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Question & Answers 2024
What activity did electric appliances and other goods marketed in the 1920s fuel? - correct answers ✅consumerism President Coolidge's decision to reduce federal regulation of business was an attempt to reverse what trend? - correct answers ✅Progressivism How did stock speculation endanger the economy? - correct answers ✅It made companies seem like they were more valuable than they really were. What is inflation? - correct answers ✅when a nation prints money just to put it in circulation, and that money loses value How did the slowdown in steel production impact the entire economy? - correct answers ✅It started a domino effect that led to slowdowns in related industries, which created unemployment, which affected sales. What caused banks to run out of money during the Stock Market Crash of 1929? - correct answers ✅Their customers could not repay their loans.
Question & Answers 2024
Which programs illustrate Hoover's desire to have industries help themselves? - correct answers ✅the Federal Farm Board and the National Credit Corporation Which was an example of a public works program? - correct answers ✅Hoover Dam What is the main reason unemployment rates were higher for black Americans than for white Americans? - correct answers ✅racial discrimination in hiring and layoffs What were Americans most worried about by 1932? - correct answers ✅The government was powerless and society could collapse. What happened in 1932 that had never happened in a presidential election before? - correct answers ✅More people switched parties to vote than ever before. What made FDR's win in 1932 a landslide? - correct answers ✅More people voted than ever before, and FDR won more of those votes than anyone before ever had.
Question & Answers 2024
expanded the Court by allowing the president to appoint new justices when existing justices turned 70. What New Deal program got extra funding to continue and expand during the Recession of 1937-1938? - correct answers ✅the Works Progress Administration (WPA) Which nation(s) invaded two countries in March 1938? - correct answers ✅Germany Why did each Axis nation conquer other nations before WWII began? - correct answers ✅because each lacked natural resources If Executive Order 9066 was unconstitutional, why was it allowed to stand? - correct answers ✅The Supreme Court ruled that during wartime, the Constitution can be overridden in the name of national security. Why was Japan not fully satisfied by its surprise attack on the Russian fleet in 1904? - correct answers ✅The attack did not completely disable the fleet.
Question & Answers 2024
Which of these events was a severe setback for the U.S. war effort in the Pacific? - correct answers ✅the invasion of the Philippines What made an Allied invasion of Europe impossible in 1942? - correct answers ✅The German grip on Europe was too strong. What was the major outcome of the Battle of the Bulge? - correct answers ✅Germany was unable to stop the Allied advance. What factor did the most to make the D-Day invasion dangerous for the Allies? - correct answers ✅the Allies having to wade up the beaches How did baseball become symbolic during the war? - correct answers ✅It seemed to stand for America itself. What was "doing our bit"? - correct answers ✅doing what you could to help the war effort What is the correct chronological order of the steps in the Nazis' anti-Jewish campaign? - correct answers ✅anti- Jewish laws, ghettos, concentration camps, death camps
Question & Answers 2024
What prevented the U.S. economy from failing after it stopped focusing on war production? - correct answers ✅skyrocketing demand for domestic goods What was the biggest problem Japanese Americans faced on their return from internment camps? - correct answers ✅hostility from their white neighbors What was the purpose of the Nuremberg Trials? - correct answers ✅to establish political justice as a post-war global norm Which Axis Power was punished in the Paris Peace Treaties of 1947? - correct answers ✅Italy Why did the Soviet Union oppose the Universal Declaration of Human Rights? - correct answers ✅The Soviets valued the state more than individual rights. The Soviet Union had what type of economic system? - correct answers ✅communist Who was Karl Marx? - correct answers ✅the philosophical leader of communism
Question & Answers 2024
What caused the United States to adopt the policy of containment? - correct answers ✅the spread of communism on several continents What did the Marshall Plan offer the countries of Europe?
- correct answers ✅financial support Which leader made the Open Skies proposal? - correct answers ✅Eisenhower What was McCarthyism a response to? - correct answers ✅the threat of Soviet espionage How did Truman find approval to send forces to the Korean War? - correct answers ✅He bypassed Congress and went to the UN. Why did Stalin encourage Kim Il-sung to start the Korean War? - correct answers ✅He believed that the United States wouldn't intervene. How did Eisenhower work against the spread of communism? - correct answers ✅by secretly overthrowing pro-communist leaders
Question & Answers 2024
Who were the Viet Cong? - correct answers ✅Communists from North Vietnam operating in the South Which country in the western hemisphere adopted communism in the late 1950s? - correct answers ✅Cuba What was the goal of the Bay of Pigs invasion? - correct answers ✅to remove Castro from power Why were segregation laws popular in the late 19th century? - correct answers ✅They maintained the racist social order of the pre-Civil War era. Why didn't black Americans simply vote for more rights before the era of the Civil Rights Movement? - correct answers ✅They were tricked and intimidated into losing their voting rights. Why was the Brown v. Board of Education decision so important? - correct answers ✅It was the first major victory for civil rights. What did Alabama Governor George Wallace reveal about southern attitudes toward segregation laws? - correct
Question & Answers 2024
answers ✅Many white Southerners supported segregation laws. Why was Rosa Parks a celebrated figure in the civil rights movement? - correct answers ✅She inspired people to defy segregation laws. What happened to Emmett Till's killers? - correct answers ✅They were acquitted. What did Arkansas politicians think of the Little Rock Nine? - correct answers ✅They vowed to oppose them. What were the protesters of the Greensboro Sit-In movement trying to accomplish? - correct answers ✅They wanted to desegregate local restaurants. When did Martin Luther King, Jr. deliver his "I Have a Dream" speech? - correct answers ✅when he was attending the March on Washington How did King try to end segregation and other unjust policies in the United States? - correct answers ✅by organizing peaceful protests
Question & Answers 2024
What did Malcolm X teach his followers in the early years of his activism? - correct answers ✅that black Americans should come together and believe in their superiority Choose the best description of the beliefs of the Black Panthers. - correct answers ✅idealistic but violent Why did some Mexican-American activists call themselves "Chicanos"? - correct answers ✅They wanted a word for their unique cultural identity. Where was Aztlán? - correct answers ✅Mexico and the American Southwest What did Johnson do to move the Civil Rights Act of 1964 through Congress? - correct answers ✅He went to men with power and worked with them to approve the Act. How did the 1964 presidential election change the Democratic and Republican parties? - correct answers ✅Large minorities of both the Republican and the Democratic parties were in favor of Johnson's civil rights agenda.
Question & Answers 2024
Who were the Viet Cong? - correct answers ✅a special North Vietnamese fighting unit What happened in the Gulf of Tonkin incident in August 1964? - correct answers ✅Two small battles between U.S. and North Vietnamese ships were reported. What was the most important point the Roe lawyers made in Roe v. Wade? - correct answers ✅Abortion is a healthcare decision women have the right to make for themselves. How did the Roe v. Wade decision affect American society? - correct answers ✅It divided Americans more than any other issue of the women's movement. Why did President Nixon resign in August 1974? - correct answers ✅He did not want to be forced out of office through impeachment. OSHA was created to make workplaces safer. What else did it do? - correct answers ✅It protected whistle- blowers who reported unsafe conditions.
Question & Answers 2024
How was President Reagan's policy of rollback different from the previous U.S. Cold War policy of containment? - correct answers ✅Rollback was about getting rid of communism everywhere. What was the Reagan Doctrine? - correct answers ✅The U.S. would help anyone who was fighting communism in their country. How did Reagan react when people said they were struggling because of cuts to federal social welfare programs? - correct answers ✅He said that government programs were keeping them poor. How did the federal deficit grow to almost $3 trillion under Reagan? - correct answers ✅a combination of increased defense spending and decreased tax revenue How did the August Coup result in the collapse of the Soviet Union? - correct answers ✅It made the Soviet people reject the Communist Party. Why was the Congress of People's Deputies so revolutionary? - correct answers ✅Its members were elected by the Soviet people, not appointed by the Communist Party.
Question & Answers 2024
Which bill did President Bush veto? - correct answers ✅the Civil Rights Act of 1990 What did President Bush gain from the country's role in the Gulf War? - correct answers ✅record-high approval ratings What was the common goal of American operations in Somalia and Bosnia in the 1990s? - correct answers ✅to protect civilians caught in the crossfire What was the economy like under President Clinton? - correct answers ✅It grew more quickly than any economy since World War II. What was the goal of the State Children's Health Insurance Program (CHIP)? - correct answers ✅to provide working parents with an affordable healthcare option for their children Which piece of legislation received very little input from Hillary Clinton? - correct answers ✅the Balanced Budget Act
Question & Answers 2024
What was historically significant about the election of Barack Obama? - correct answers ✅He became the first African American U.S. president in history. How did President Obama change the country's approach to the War on Terror? - correct answers ✅He focused military attacks on fewer and more specific targets. Why was the American invasion of Iraq controversial? - correct answers ✅President Bush's reasons for going to war proved false. Why does America's support for Israel complicate its other missions in the region? - correct answers ✅Many Arabs see Israel as an invasive threat to the region. How have people living under oppressive regimes used technology to bring about change? - correct answers ✅They have been able to share information that their government wants to censor. Which of the following statements about technology in American society is true? - correct answers ✅Technology has changed how Americans find and share information.
Question & Answers 2024
Which sentence best describes the United States' place in the world in the 21st century? - correct answers ✅The U.S., while still powerful, faces significant challenges overseas and at home. Why are Islamic extremists trying to start a war with the United States? - correct answers ✅They want Arab countries to reject Western values and punish America for supporting Israel.
